To avoid unexpected SAA results it is critical to understand basic SAA biology and interpret results in light of other clinical data.

The dynamic nature of SAA makes it an ideal marker for monitoring progression or resolution of illness, including response to treatment.

In 1995, when we first tested the Clostridium chauvoei antiserum that serves as the raw material for our C. chauvoei conjugate

Watch how to run an ELISA test by VMRD

Watch how to run an FA test using VMRD reagents.

A highly sensitive and specific commercial cELISA for the diagnosis of Foot and Mouth Disease

Question: Why is the IFA positive using VMRD E. canis substrate slides while with the same sample I get a negative reaction with an E. canis

For many years VMRD customers have been requesting a software program that would support our ELISA assays

It is often useful to know the titer of antibody in a serum for comparison with sera taken earlier or later from the same animal...

“What’s in a name? That which we call a rose by any other name would smell as sweet.”  It might smell as sweet..

Cure for Background with IFA for Dog and Cat Viruses and Other Agents. Because of the presence of bovine origin products in vaccines